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Present Perfect Tense


Present Perfect Tense

Recognition(पहचान):

Present Perfect Tense में हिन्दी वाक्यों के अन्त में चुका है, चुकी है, चुके हैं,चुके हो, आ है , ई है , ए हैं आदि आता है| इस tense के वाक्यों से पता चलता है कि काम अभी समाप्त हुआ है |

For example:

  1. मैं इंग्लिश पढ़ चुकी हूँ |
  2. वह दिल्ली गयी है |
  3. क्या तुम क्लास लगा चुकी हो ?
  4. वे फुटबॉल खेल चुके हैं |

    5. Examples of Affirmative /Simple sentences

    Rule:

    Subject+have/has+Third form of Verb+Other Words.

    Use of Have:- (I,We,You,They)

    Use of Has:- (He,She,It,Any name)

    1. I have finished my office work.
    2. We have finished our office work.
    3. You have finished your office work.
    4. They have finished their office work.
    5. He has finished his office work.
    6. She has finished her office work.
    7. I have attended English class.
    8. We have just purchased a new computer.
    9. She has forgotton the tenses.
    10. I have spent 20 years in teaching.
    11. I have done my homework.
    12. I have come Compuhelp.
    13. I have selected my dress.
    14. I have joined Compuhelp.
    15. She has placed an order from Amazon.
    16. I have purchased my new phone.
    17. She has done her breakfast.
    18. I have spoiled my career.
    19. She has wasted money.
    Government has collected taxes.



Examples of Negative sentences:

Rule:

Subject+have/has+not+Third form of Verb+Other Words.

  1. You have not studied hard for the exams.
  2. I have not gone to the institute.
  3. He has not watched movie on mobile.
  4. You have not helped them.
  5. The guests have not taken dinner.
  6. She has not given her speech in English.
  7. Riya has not reached her home.
  8. He has not gone to America.



Examples of Interrogative sentences:

Rule:

Have/Has+Subject+Third form of Verb+Other Words + ?

  1. Have you finished your word?
  2. Has she celebrated Diwali?
  3. Have you bought a new camera?
  4. Have they earned a lot of money?
  5. Has he helped you?
  6. Have you gone to institute?
  7. Has Neha prepared herself for exams?
  8. Has she sent you an email?
  9. Have you paid your phone bill?
  10. Have you gone mad?
  11. Have you lost your mind?
  12. Have they paid their electricity bill?
  13. Have you lost your phone?